Sunday, November 3, 2013

Given |a| = 2, |b| = 5, and |a-2b| = 7.5 Determine |a+b|a and b are vectors.

Let a be a vector such
that:


a = ti + uj


==> l
a l = sqrt(t^2 + u^2) = 2


==> t^2 + u^2 =
4...............(1)


b= xi +
yj


==> l b l = sqrt(x^2 + y^2) =
5


==> x^2 + y^2 =
25..............(2)


a- 2b = (ti+uj) - 2(
xi+yj)


a-2b = (t-2x)i +
(u-2y)j


==> l a-2b l = sqrt( t-2x)^2 + (u-2y)^2 =
7.5


==> t^2 - 4tx + 4x^2 + u^2 - 4uy + 4y^2 =
7.5^2


==> t^2 + u^2 + 4x^2 + 4y^2 - 4tx - 4uy =
7.5^2


==> (t^2 + u^2) + 4 (x^2 + y^2) - 4(tx+uy) =
7.5^2


==> 4 + 4*25 - 4 (tx + uy) =
7.5^2


==> 104  - 4(tx+uy)=
7.5^2


==> -4(tx+uy) =
-47.75


==> (tx+uy) =
11.9375............(3)


a+ b= ti + uj +
xi+yj


        = (t+x)i +
(u+y)j


==, l a+ b l = sqrt(t+x)^2 +
(u+y)^2


==> l a+bl = sqrt( t^2 + 2tx + x^2 + u^2 +
2uy + y^2)


==> l a+bl = sqrt( t^2+u^2 + u^2 + y^2 +
2tx+2uy)


==. l a+bl = sqrt( 4 + 25 +
2(tx+uy)


==> la+bl = sqrt( 29 +
2*11.9375)


==< la+bl =
sqrt(52.875)


==> l a+ bl =
7.272

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