Tuesday, March 15, 2016

What is the molarity of chloride ion present in the solution that is formed when 238.50mL of 1.35M barium hydroxide reacts with 2146.5 mL of 0.3 M...

the amount of moles =
volume(ml)*molarity*10⁻³


the amount of HCl
moles = 2146.5*0.3*10⁻³ ~ 0.64mol


the amount of BaCl₂moles
= 238.5*1.35*10⁻³
~ 0.32mol


-----------------------------------------------


Ba(OH)₂+
2HCl → BaCl₂ + 2H₂O


0.32mol  +  0.64 mol →
0.32mol + 0.64
mol


-----------------------------------------------


BaCl₂→
0.32mol 


BaCl₂→ Ba²⁺ +
2Cl


0.32mol  → 0.32mol +
0.64mol


-----------------------------------------------


Cl
0.64mol


2146.5ml + 238.5ml →
0.64mol


2385ml → 0.64mol



1000ml → 0.64*1000/2385 mol ~ 0.268mol


Hence
Molarity = 0.268M

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