We need to find the point of intersection of the tangent
lines of the curves:
y=
sinx
y= tanx
We will find the
equation of the tangent line of the curve y= sinx at the point x=
pi/3
First we will find the
y-coordinate
==> y= sin(pi/3)=
sqrt3/2
Then the pint (pi/3, sqrt3/2) is on the tangent
line.
Now we will find the
slope.
==> The slope is the derivative of y at x=
pi/3
==> y' =
cosx
==> y'(pi/3)= cos(pi/3)=
1/2
Then the slope is m=
1/2
==> y- y1= m
(x-x1)
==> y- sqrt3/2 = (1/2) (x-
pi/3)
==> y- sqrt3/2 = (1/2)x -
pi/6
==> y= (1/2)x - pi/6 +
sqrt3/2............(1)
Now we will find the equation of the
tangent line for the curve y= tanx.
==> x= pi/3
==> y= tan(pi/3)= sqrt3 ==> Then the point (pi/3, sqrt3) is on the
line.
Now we will find the
slope.
==> y'= sec^2
x
==> y'(pi/3)= sec^2 (pi/3)= 1/cos^2 (pi/3)=
1/(1/2)^2= 4
Then the slope is m=
4.
==> y-y1=
m(x-x1)
==> y- sqrt3 = 4(x-
pi/3)
==> y= 4x - 4pi/3 + sqrt3
.................(2)
Now we will find the intersection
points between the tangent lines (1) and (2).
==> 4x
- 4pi/3 + sqrt3 = (1/2)x - pi/6 + sqrt3/2
Now we will
combine like terms.
==> (7/2)x = 4pi/3 - pi/6 +
sqrt3/2 - sqrt3
==> (7/2)x = 7pi/6 -
sqrt3/2
==> x= (2/7)*[ 7pi/6 -
sqrt3/2)
==> x= pi/3 - sqrt3/7 = 0.8 (
approx.)
==> y= 4x + sqrt3 -
4pi/3
==> y= 4(0.8) + sqrt3 -
4pi/3
==> y= 3.2 + sqrt3 - 4pi/3= 0.74 (
approx.)
Then, the intersection point of the
tangent lines is (0.8,
0.74)
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