What were the Metrical Romances?

Metrical Romance is another dual term for Chivalric
Romance.  (So, as you can see, I have a little different opinion than the educator
above.) Whether written in prose or verse form, Metrical Romances were incredibly
popular in Medieval Europe.  Wikipedia has a really nice summation when it reveals the "
emphasis on heterosexual love and courtly manners distinguishes it from ... other kinds
of epic, in which masculine military heroism predominates."  Therefore it is important
to stress that a Metrical Romance has more to do with courtly love and chivalry than it
does with heroism.

My very favorite of the Metrical
Romances is Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Although I can't say
that courtly love is the "focus" of this Metrical Romance, I would say that the
interesting relationship between Sir Gawain and Lady Bertilak absolutely does have to do
with both honor, courtly love, and chivalry.  You see, Lady Bertilak tries to tempt Sir
Gawain every single night.  It is a pickle for Gawain because medieval courtesy asks
that Gawain succumb to this lady (the interim host while Lord Bertilak is away);
however, medieval chivalry asks that he honor the Lord of the House (who is not yet at
home).  Sir Gawain decided not to make love, but to at least give a kiss.  Sir Gawain
then equally kisses Lord Bertliak when he returns.

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Of all the things that men may
heed
'Tis most of love they sing
indeed.

Thus, it is
especially fun when Metrical Romance actually conflicts with the chivalric
code!