Seaside communities developed because prehistoric humans
            recognized the advantages of living close to water. Living close to the ocean was good,
            and living close to the outlet of a river into the ocean was quickly recognized as being
            even better. That's why ancient cities were so often built at naturally occurring
            ports.
Water was essential for drinking purposes - even if
            the water in the ocean was not good to drink, the water from a river flowing into the
            ocean could be used.
That river water also provided a
            source of food in the form of fish and in the form of animals that came to the river to
            drink. When agriculture began, the farmers learned to water their crops, first by
            carrying water to the plants and later through irrigation
            ditches.
Water also provided an easier method of
            transportation than carrying goods over land. As trade developed with groups living in
            other locations, boats were designed and built to enable people to get from place to
            place.
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